screening programs about breast with clinical and para clinical examination on women who were referred to behbood hospital in tabriz 2010
نویسندگان
چکیده
background: breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. screening can reduce the rate of cancer and mortality. the aim of this study is description of screening programs about breast masses with clinical and para clinical examination. methods: this is a descriptive study on 952 women who had volunteered or were referred to tabriz behbood hospital during one-year period. data was collected by questionnaire. the questionnaire was three parts, including: demographic and midwifery characteristics, results of clinical breast exams and reports of ultrasound, mammography and pathology. descriptive and deduction statistics (chi-square and mc nemar) was used for statistical data analysis. results: the results of clinical breast examination (cbe) showed that 26.8% of fitness of left breast was abnormal and it was 23.2% in right breast. in left breast 51.1% was painful and 33.4% had mass in breast. in right breast 43% were painful and 26.2% had mass in breast. after cbe, mammography was requested for 38.7% women, ultrasound for 35.6% and both of them for 18.2%. mammography report, 12.9% mass and 32.5% benign lesions and sonography reports, 14% mass, 18.9% benign lesions were distinguished. on 8.5% samples, pathological survey was performed and 35 cases had breast cancer. there was a statistical relation between cbe-mammography, cbe- sonography, pathology-mammography and pathology- sonography (p<0.05) conclusion: according to the results, accurate physical exam besides imaging could be as an effective method for breast cancer screening.
منابع مشابه
Clinical breast exam, and mammography in women referred to health centers in Tabriz, Iran.
INTRODUCTION Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the second principal cause of cancer death in women as well as the most common cause of death in Iranian women aged 35-55 years. Detection of breast cancer in its early stages is amenable to almost complete cure. Breast cancer screening comprises breast self-examination (BSE), clinical breast examination (CBE) and mammography. The study a...
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عنوان ژورنال:
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاهجلد ۱۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۷۲-۱۸۰
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